Lire ensemble : Fiabilité et communautés mondiales multilingues

Logo de Reading Together par Jessica Tamani (CC BY 4.0).
Logo de Reading Together par Jessica Tamani (CC BY 4.0).

via readingtogetheraf.medium.com/

Lire Ensemble est un projet de recherche Art+Féminisme multilingue de six mois, dirigé par Amber Berson, Monika S Jones et Melissa Tamani, avec le soutien de Sue Barnum, Mariana Fossatti, Camille Larivée, Walaa Abdel Manaem et Ha-Loan Phan. Nous étudions les lignes directrices des sources fiables (WP:RS) et les politiques de contenu connexes sur les pages Wikipédia en anglais, français et espagnol.

Quelles sont ces lignes directrices ? Comment une “source fiable” est-elle définie en pratique ? Et quel est l’impact de ces lignes directrices sur les contenus concernant les communautés marginalisées et les éditeurs de ces trois Wikipédia ?

Nos mairies sont conçues comme des conversations avec les communautés impliquées dans les Wikipédias.

Nous sommes ici pour avoir des conversations avec ceux qui pensent que les communautés marginalisées* ont et ont besoin d’espace sur et dans les communautés Wikipédia.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Conseil consultatif

Sue Barnum is a public services librarian at El Paso Public Library in Texas, United States, on the border of Ciudad Juarez, Mexico. She has a decade of experience in libraries and is an administrator on English Wikipedia where she also volunteers as Librarian in Residence for WikiProject Women in Red,supporting editors in finding reliable sources using library tools to expand coverage of notable women. In 2018, Barnum was chosen as a U.S. Library Journal Mover & Shaker — a special award for changemakers in the library field — for her contributions to Wikipedia. Barnum edits to ensure overlooked subjects, such as the work of Chicana artists, women in history, and the history of borderlands, are represented in Wikipedia. Barnum also speaks un poco Spanish.

Mariana Fossatti is a feminist and a free culture activist. Her background is in sociology and she has a master’s degree in Society and Development from the Universidad de la República, Uruguay. She co-founded the digital cultural centre Ártica in 2011, and co-founded the Uruguayan chapters of Creative Commons and Wikimedia in 2013. Since 2018 she coordinates the online campaign #VisibleWikiWomen with the Whose Knowledge? initiative. She also works in the APC Women Rights Programme, amplifying women’s voices in tech on GenderIT blog, and facilitating feminist ways of knowing in the Feminist Internet Research Network.

Camille Larivée is an independent curator, street artist, writer, and cultural worker based in Tiohtià:ke/Mooniyaang (Montréal, QC). Their practice revolves around the invisibility of BIPOC and 2SLGTQQIA artists and muralists in urban public spaces. Camille holds a Bachelor’s degree in Art History and a certificate in Feminist Studies from the University of Quebec in Montreal (UQAM). They are the Director of Programming for the Aboriginal Curatorial Collective / Collectif des Commissaires Autochtones (ACC/CCA).

Walaa Abdel Manaem is an Assistant Lecturer in the Spanish Department at Cairo University; as well as a Wikipedia Admin (1st female admin on Arabic Wikipedia) and editor on Arabic Wikipedia; she is the co-founder of Egypt Wikimedians User Group as well as an active member of Wikipedia Education Collaborative (Collab), known now as Wikipedia & Education User Group, as one of the few program leaders who mentor other programs around the world. She is part of the Movement Strategy Working Group for Diversity and is a Regional Ambassador with Art+Feminism.

Ha-Loan Phan, M.Sc. (Biology), is a project coordinator at University of Montreal (Bureau de valorisation de la langue française et de la Francophonie). She previously worked in communication and event planning for a century-old scientific organization based in Quebec that advocates research in French. She has participated in Wikimedia projects as an editor of Wikipedia since 2011 (she also hosted several editing workshops) and as a board director of Wikimedia Canada since 2016. An enthusiastic lifelong learner, she graduated as Administratrice de sociétés certifiée (equivalent Chartered Director) in Summer 2020. Mission: ensure the future of free knowledge and free culture.

Notes et références

1. See also: “Gender Bias on Wikipedia” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_bias_on_Wikipedia

2. Wikimedia Foundation. (2011, April). “Wikipedia editors study results from the editor survey, April 2011.” Retrieved from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Editor_Survey_Report_-_April_2011.pdf

3. Hill, Benjamin Mako, & Shaw, Aaron. (2013). The Wikipedia Gender Gap Revisited: Characterizing Survey Response Bias with Propensity Score Estimation. PloS one, 8(6), e65782. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0065782

4. Wagner, C., Garcia, D., Jadidi, M., & Strohmaier, M. (2015). It’s a man’s Wikipedia? Assessing gender inequality in an online encyclopedia. arXiv preprint arXiv:1501.06307.

5. Regarding gender bias in French-language Wikipedia see: Petillon, Catherine. (2017, August 30). “Wikipédia : où sont les femmes ?” Retrieved from https://www.franceculture.fr/emissions/le-numerique-et-nous/wikipedia and Protais, Marine. (2019, June 17) “Pourquoi Wikipedia est un enfer pour les femmes ?” Retrieved from https://www.ladn.eu/tech-a-suivre/pourquoi-wikipedia-est-un-enfer-pour-les-femmes/

6. According to the data set offered by the project Wikidata Human Gender Indicators (WHGI), the female percentage of biographies in Spanish Wikipedia is 21.37%.

7. Christen, Kim. (2015). “Tribal Archives, Traditional Knowledge, and Local Contexts: Why the ‘S’ Matters.” Journal of Western Archives 6 (1): 1–21.

8. Wardle, Claire. “Disinformation disorder” Data Journalism. Last accessed at https://datajournalism.com/read/handbook/verification-3/investigating-disinformation-and-media-manipulation/the-age-of-information-disorder

9. Menking, Amanda, and Ingrid Erickson. (2015). “The Heart Work of Wikipedia: Gendered, Emotional Labor in the World’s Largest Online Encyclopedia.” In 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Proceedings.

10. Graells-Garrido, E., Lalmas, M., & Menczer, F. (2015). “First Women, Second Sex: Gender Bias in Wikipedia” in ACM Press. HT ’15: Proceedings of the 26th ACM Conference on Hypertext & Social Media. 165–174.

11. Gender Equity Report, 2018. Wikimedia Foundation. Last accessed at: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Gender_equity_report_2018